Public domain database · updated 31 October 2026

What just became free to use

Books, films, music, characters, art, patents and brands entering the public domain worldwide.

62days to Public Domain Day 2027: works from 1931 (US), authors who died in 1956 (life+70) and 1976 (life+50) become free. See the list
104 entries
  1. Coming 2027
    Agatha Christie (all works, life+50 countries)Agatha Christie · 1976 · Books

    Christie died on 12 January 1976. In countries with a life+50 term (for example China, Egypt, South Africa, the UAE and Saudi Arabia) her whole catalogue, Poirot and Marple included, becomes free in 2027.

    Life+50 2027
  2. Coming 2027
    Dracula (1931 film)Tod Browning, Universal (Bela Lugosi) · 1931 · Films

    Lugosi's cape-and-accent Count, the image most people picture as Dracula. The film is free in the US, as is the Spanish-language version shot on the same sets.

    US 2027
  3. Coming 2027
    Frankenstein (1931 film)James Whale, Universal (Boris Karloff) · 1931 · Films

    The Universal film that fixed the monster's look: flat head, neck bolts, Karloff's lumbering walk. The film and that 1931 design are free in the US.

    US 2027
  4. Coming 2027
    Winnie-the-Pooh (UK, EU and life+70 countries)A. A. Milne · 1926 · Books

    Milne died in January 1956, so his Pooh books, poems (When We Were Very Young, Now We Are Six) and plays become free across the UK, the EU and other life+70 countries. The US freed the 1926 book in 2022 and The House at Pooh Corner (Tigger) in 2024.

    Life+70 2027US 2022
  5. Coming 2028
    Apixaban (Eliquis)Bristol Myers Squibb, Pfizer · 2028 · Patents

    One of the world's top-selling drugs. US patents end between 2026 and 2027, but settlements put generic entry around April 2028.

    US 2028
  6. Coming 2027
    All of Me (song)Gerald Marks, Seymour Simons · 1931 · Music

    One of the most recorded jazz standards. Composition free in the US.

    US 2027
  7. Coming 2027
    As Time Goes By (song)Herman Hupfeld · 1931 · Music

    Written in 1931 for a Broadway revue, made immortal by Casablanca (1942). The music and lyrics become free in the US.

    US 2027
  8. Coming 2027
    Bertolt Brecht (plays and poems)Bertolt Brecht · 1956 · Books

    The Threepenny Opera, Mother Courage, Life of Galileo, The Caucasian Chalk Circle. Brecht died in August 1956, so his works become free in life+70 countries, ending one of the strictest estates in theatre.

    Life+70 2027
  9. Coming 2027
    City LightsCharlie Chaplin · 1931 · Films

    Chaplin's silent masterpiece with the Tramp and the blind flower girl. Free in the US from 2027.

    US 2027
  10. Coming 2027
    Futura (Paul Renner's design)Paul Renner · 1927 · Typefaces

    Renner, who designed Futura, died in 1956, so his own drawings and writings become free in life+70 countries. Typeface designs have never been protected by copyright in the US.

    Life+70 2027
  11. Coming 2027
    Jackson Pollock (paintings)Jackson Pollock · 1956 · Art

    Pollock died in August 1956: his drip paintings become free in life+70 countries.

    Life+70 2027
  12. Coming 2027
    MFritz Lang (Peter Lorre) · 1931 · Films

    Lang's serial killer thriller, one of the most influential crime films ever made. Free in the US from 2027.

    US 2027
  13. Coming 2027
    Pluto (named, as Mickey's dog)Walt Disney Productions · 1931 · Characters

    The Moose Hunt (1931) is the first cartoon where the dog is called Pluto and belongs to Mickey. That version joins Rover (1930) in the US public domain.

    US 2027
  14. Coming 2027
    The Good EarthPearl S. Buck · 1931 · Books

    Pulitzer Prize novel about a Chinese farming family, a bestseller for two years and a key reason Buck won the Nobel.

    US 2027
  15. Coming 2027
    The Persistence of Memory (melting clocks)Salvador Dalí · 1931 · Art

    Dalí's melting clocks. Wikipedia lists it among 1931 works becoming free in the US.

    US 2027
  16. Coming 2027
    The Story of Babar (original French)Jean de Brunhoff · 1931 · Books

    The elephant king's first book. Free in Europe since 2008 (de Brunhoff died in 1937); the original French edition becomes free in the US in 2027.

    US 2027Life+70 2008
  17. Coming 2027
    Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? (song)Yip Harburg, Jay Gorney · 1931 · Music

    The anthem of the Great Depression.

    US 2027
  18. Coming 2027
    C. S. Forester (Hornblower, The African Queen)C. S. Forester · 1966 · Books

    Forester died in 1966, so India (life+60) frees Hornblower and The African Queen in 2027.

    India 2027
  19. Coming 2027
    Çalıkuşu (The Wren)Reşat Nuri Güntekin · 1922 · Books

    One of Turkey's best-loved novels; Güntekin died in December 1956, so Turkey (life+70) frees it in 2027.

    Life+70 2027
  20. Coming 2027
    Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1931 film)Rouben Mamoulian (Fredric March) · 1931 · Films

    The first horror film to win an acting Oscar. Free in the US from 2027.

    US 2027
  21. Coming 2027
    Heebie Jeebies (1926 recording)Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five · 1926 · Recordings

    The famous early scat-singing record. US sound recordings from 1926 enter the public domain in 2027 under the Music Modernization Act.

    US 2027
  22. Coming 2027
    Ibrutinib (Imbruvica)AbbVie, Johnson & Johnson · 2026 · Patents

    The US compound patent runs to December 2026, with pediatric exclusivity to June 2027.

    US 2027
  23. Coming 2027
    Minnie the Moocher (song)Cab Calloway, Irving Mills · 1931 · Music

    The hi-de-ho call-and-response song. Composition free in the US.

    US 2027
  24. Coming 2027
    Monkey BusinessThe Marx Brothers · 1931 · Films

    The Marx Brothers as stowaways on an ocean liner.

    US 2027
  25. Coming 2027
    Nancy Drew: The Secret at Shadow Ranch and The Secret of Red Gate FarmCarolyn Keene (Mildred Benson) · 1931 · Books

    The 1931 original texts of two Nancy Drew mysteries.

    US 2027
  26. Coming 2027
    Palbociclib (Ibrance) and dulaglutide (Trulicity)Pfizer; Eli Lilly · 2027 · Patents

    Two blockbuster drugs whose key US protection is listed as ending in 2027.

    US 2027
  27. Coming 2027
    Pietr the Latvian (first Maigret)Georges Simenon · 1931 · Characters

    The first novel with Inspector Maigret, in its original French, is free in the US.

    US 2027
  28. Coming 2027
    Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (1939 story)Robert L. May · 1939 · Books

    May's original story poem; he died in 1976.

    Life+50 2027
  29. Coming 2027
    SanctuaryWilliam Faulkner · 1931 · Books

    Faulkner's darkest and best-selling novel of his early career.

    US 2027
  30. Coming 2027
    The Glass KeyDashiell Hammett · 1931 · Books

    Hammett's own favourite of his novels, a political crime story.

    US 2027
  31. Coming 2027
    The Living Shadow (The Shadow)Walter B. Gibson · 1931 · Characters

    The first pulp novel starring The Shadow, the cloaked vigilante who inspired Batman.

    US 2027
  32. Coming 2027
    The Public EnemyWilliam A. Wellman (James Cagney, Jean Harlow) · 1931 · Films

    The gangster film with the grapefruit scene that made Cagney a star.

    US 2027
  33. Coming 2027
    The Sittaford MysteryAgatha Christie · 1931 · Books

    A snowbound Christie mystery that starts with a séance.

    US 2027
  34. Coming 2027
    The WavesVirginia Woolf · 1931 · Books

    Woolf's most experimental novel. Already free in Europe since 2012; the US catches up in 2027.

    US 2027Life+70 2012
  35. Coming 2027
    Tintin in the Congo (original black-and-white)Hergé · 1931 · Characters

    The original French album of Tintin's second adventure is free in the US, along with the first pages of Tintin in America.

    US 2027
  36. Coming 2027
    Max Ernst, Alexander Calder, Man Ray, L. S. Lowry (art)Various · 1976 · Art

    Major 20th-century artists who died in 1976 become free in life+50 countries.

    Life+50 2027
  37. Coming 2027
    The Story of FerdinandMunro Leaf · 1936 · Books

    The peaceful bull. Leaf died in 1976.

    Life+50 2027
  38. Coming 2027
    Vile BodiesEvelyn Waugh · 1930 · Books

    Waugh's satire of the Bright Young Things.

    India 2027US 2026
  39. Coming 2027
    Walter de la Mare (poems and stories)Walter de la Mare · 1956 · Books

    The British poet and ghost-story writer (The Listeners, Memoirs of a Midget).

    Life+70 2027
  40. New in 2026
    How to Win Friends and Influence PeopleDale Carnegie · 1936 · Books

    One of the best-selling self-help books ever. Carnegie died in 1955, so it is free in the EU, the UK, Australia and other life+70 countries.

    Life+70 2026
  41. New in 2026
    I Got Rhythm, Embraceable You, But Not for MeGeorge and Ira Gershwin · 1930 · Music

    Four Gershwin songs, including I Got Rhythm, the source of the "rhythm changes" chord progression.

    US 2026
  42. New in 2026
    Semaglutide (Ozempic and Wegovy compound)Novo Nordisk · 2026 · Patents

    The compound patent on the world's best-selling weight-loss drug ended in early 2026 in Canada (Novo let it lapse), China, India and Brazil. Health Canada received generic filings and generics launched in India.

    Canada 2026China 2026India 2026Brazil 2026
  43. New in 2026
    Thomas Mann (all works)Thomas Mann · 1955 · Books

    Buddenbrooks, The Magic Mountain, Death in Venice, Doctor Faustus. Mann died in 1955, so all his works became free in Europe and other life+70 countries, Australia included.

    Life+70 2026
  44. New in 2026
    Albert Einstein (writings)Albert Einstein · 1955 · Books

    Einstein's papers, books and letters published in his lifetime became free in life+70 countries.

    Life+70 2026
  45. New in 2026
    All Quiet on the Western Front (1930 film)Lewis Milestone · 1930 · Films

    Best Picture winner, one of the great anti-war films.

    US 2026
  46. New in 2026
    As I Lay DyingWilliam Faulkner · 1930 · Books

    Faulkner's novel of the Bundren family's journey, told in 15 voices.

    US 2026
  47. New in 2026
    Betty Boop (1930 debut)Fleischer Studios · 1930 · Characters

    Betty Boop's first appearances (Dizzy Dishes and three other 1930 cartoons), when she still had dog ears.

    US 2026
  48. New in 2026
    Dream a Little Dream of MeFabian Andre, Wilbur Schwandt, Gus Kahn · 1930 · Music

    Registered in 1930, so free in the US in 2026.

    US 2026
  49. New in 2026
    Georgia on My MindHoagy Carmichael, Stuart Gorrell · 1930 · Music

    The song Ray Charles made famous.

    US 2026
  50. New in 2026
    Lapsed patents (unpaid maintenance fees)Patent owners worldwide · 2006 · Patents

    Every patent filed 20 years ago (2006) has now expired, and many younger US patents lapse early because owners stop paying maintenance fees at 3.5, 7.5 and 11.5 years. Their full technical drawings and instructions are free to use.

    Worldwide 2026
  51. New in 2026
    Nancy Drew (first four books)Carolyn Keene (Mildred Benson) · 1930 · Characters

    The original texts of the first four Nancy Drew books, starting with The Secret of the Old Clock, and the character as introduced.

    US 2026
  52. New in 2026
    P. G. Wodehouse (Jeeves and Wooster, life+50 countries)P. G. Wodehouse · 1975 · Books

    Wodehouse died in 1975: Jeeves, Wooster and Blandings became free in life+50 countries.

    Life+50 2026
  53. New in 2026
    The Little Engine That Could (1930 illustrated version)Watty Piper, art by Lois Lenski · 1930 · Books

    The popular illustrated version of the "I think I can" story.

    US 2026
  54. New in 2026
    The Maltese Falcon (novel)Dashiell Hammett · 1930 · Books

    The full book version introducing Sam Spade. The novel and the character as written are free in the US.

    US 2026
  55. New in 2026
    The Murder at the Vicarage (first Miss Marple novel)Agatha Christie · 1930 · Books

    The first novel featuring Miss Marple.

    US 2026
  56. New in 2026
    The St. Louis Blues (1925 recording)Bessie Smith with Louis Armstrong · 1925 · Recordings

    One of the great blues records, free as a recording in the US.

    US 2026
  57. New in 2026
    Animal Crackers (1930 film)The Marx Brothers · 1930 · Films

    The Marx Brothers' second feature.

    US 2026
  58. New in 2026
    Australia's first new public domain in 20 yearsAuthors who died in 1955 · 1955 · Other

    Australia moved from life+50 to life+70 in 2005 without reviving expired works, so nothing new entered for twenty years. On 1 January 2026 works by authors who died in 1955 became free there, and Trove opened 1955 newspapers.

    Australia 2026
  59. New in 2026
    Blondie and Dagwood (1930 strips)Chic Young · 1930 · Characters

    The first year of the Blondie comic strip.

    US 2026
  60. New in 2026
    Body and Soul, On the Sunny Side of the StreetJohnny Green; Jimmy McHugh, Dorothy Fields · 1930 · Music

    Two of the most recorded jazz standards.

    US 2026
  61. New in 2026
    Civilization and Its Discontents (German original)Sigmund Freud · 1930 · Books

    Freud's essay on happiness and society, in the original German. Freud died in 1939, so it has been free in Europe since 2010.

    US 2026Life+70 2010
  62. New in 2026
    Composition with Red, Blue and Yellow (1930)Piet Mondrian · 1930 · Art

    Mondrian died in 1944, so his work has been free in Europe since 2015; this 1930 painting is now free in the US too.

    US 2026Life+70 2015
  63. New in 2026
    Dick and Jane (Elson Basic Readers)William H. Elson, William S. Gray · 1930 · Books

    The first appearances of the reading-primer characters.

    US 2026
  64. New in 2026
    Dmitri Shostakovich (music, life+50 countries)Dmitri Shostakovich · 1975 · Music

    His symphonies and the famous Waltz No. 2.

    Life+50 2026
  65. New in 2026
    Fernand Léger and Yves Tanguy (art)Fernand Léger; Yves Tanguy · 1955 · Art

    The cubist and the surrealist both died in 1955.

    Life+70 2026
  66. New in 2026
    Hannah Arendt (works, life+50 countries)Hannah Arendt · 1975 · Books

    The Human Condition, Eichmann in Jerusalem.

    Life+50 2026
  67. New in 2026
    José Ortega y Gasset (works)José Ortega y Gasset · 1955 · Books

    The Revolt of the Masses and his essays.

    Life+70 2026
  68. New in 2026
    Jules Rimet Cup (original World Cup trophy design)Abel Lafleur · 1930 · Art

    The original FIFA World Cup trophy, as a sculpture.

    US 2026
  69. New in 2026
    Last and First MenOlaf Stapledon · 1930 · Books

    A science-fiction history of humanity over two billion years.

    US 2026
  70. New in 2026
    Rover (later Pluto), 1930Walt Disney Productions · 1930 · Characters

    The dog's first appearances in The Chain Gang and The Picnic, plus nine 1930 Mickey cartoons and the first week of Mickey comic strips.

    US 2026
  71. New in 2026
    Sitagliptin (Januvia, Janumet)Merck · 2026 · Patents

    Generics were allowed on the US market from May 2026 under a settlement.

    US 2026
  72. New in 2026
    Sleigh Ride and The Typewriter (life+50 countries)Leroy Anderson · 1975 · Music

    Leroy Anderson died in 1975: his light-music hits became free in life+50 countries.

    Life+50 2026
  73. New in 2026
    Swallows and AmazonsArthur Ransome · 1930 · Books

    Children's sailing adventure classic.

    US 2026
  74. New in 2026
    The Blue Angel and MoroccoJosef von Sternberg (Marlene Dietrich) · 1930 · Films

    Dietrich's two breakthrough films.

    US 2026
  75. New in 2026
    Winston Churchill, T. S. Eliot (India, life+60)Winston Churchill; T. S. Eliot · 1965 · Books

    Both died in 1965, so India freed their works in 2026.

    India 2026
  76. New in 2026
    Arthur Honegger (music)Arthur Honegger · 1955 · Music

    Pacific 231 and his symphonies.

    Life+70 2026
  77. New in 2026
    Cakes and AleW. Somerset Maugham · 1930 · Books

    Maugham's novel. Maugham died in 1965, so India freed all his works in 2026.

    US 2026India 2026
  78. New in 2026
    Murder! (Hitchcock) and L'Âge d'Or (Buñuel and Dalí)Alfred Hitchcock; Luis Buñuel · 1930 · Films

    Early Hitchcock and the surrealist classic.

    US 2026
  79. New in 2026
    The Big TrailRaoul Walsh (John Wayne) · 1930 · Films

    John Wayne's first leading role.

    US 2026
  80. New in 2026
    Thornton Wilder (Our Town, life+50 countries)Thornton Wilder · 1975 · Books

    Our Town and The Bridge of San Luis Rey.

    Life+50 2026
  81. New in 2026
    Wallace Stevens and Paul Claudel (poetry)Wallace Stevens; Paul Claudel · 1955 · Books

    Two major poets who died in 1955.

    Life+70 2026
  82. Earlier
    Steamboat Willie (1928 Mickey and Minnie)Walt Disney, Ub Iwerks · 1928 · Characters

    The first released Mickey Mouse sound cartoon and the 1928 Mickey and Minnie designs became free in the US in 2024.

    US 2024
  83. Earlier
    Sherlock Holmes (all stories in the US)Arthur Conan Doyle · 1927 · Characters

    The last Holmes stories became free in the US in 2023, ending the estate's licensing claims there. In Europe, everything has been free since 2001.

    US 2023Life+70 2001
  84. Earlier
    LFP (lithium iron phosphate) battery cathodeUniversity of Texas, Hydro-Québec and others · 1996 · Patents

    The key LFP cathode patents expired around 2022, letting makers outside China build the cheap, safe batteries now used in many EVs and home storage.

    Worldwide 2022
  85. Earlier
    Winnie-the-Pooh and Tigger (US)A. A. Milne, E. H. Shepard · 1926 · Characters

    The 1926 book became free in the US in 2022 and The House at Pooh Corner (Tigger) in 2024. The horror film Blood and Honey showed the demand.

    US 2022
  86. Earlier
    The Great GatsbyF. Scott Fitzgerald · 1925 · Books

    Free in the US since 2021 and in Europe since 2011, it has since become one of the most adapted books (musicals, novels, games).

    US 2021Life+70 2011
  87. Earlier
    The Little Prince (with a French catch)Antoine de Saint-Exupéry · 1943 · Books

    Free in most of Europe since 2015.

    US 2039Life+70 2015
  88. Earlier
    Fused deposition modeling (FDM 3D printing)S. Scott Crump, Stratasys · 1989 · Patents

    The core FDM patent expired in 2009 and set off the cheap desktop 3D printer boom (RepRap, MakerBot, Prusa).

    Worldwide 2009
  89. Earlier
    Unrenewed US books, 1929 to 1963Thousands of authors · 1963 · Other

    US works published before 1964 needed a copyright renewal after 28 years. Most were never renewed, so a large share of mid-century US books, magazines and pulp stories are already public domain.

    US 1992
  90. Earlier
    US federal government worksNASA, NOAA, USGS, US military and others · various · Other

    Works made by US federal employees for their jobs are public domain from the start: NASA photos, USGS maps, NOAA data, military manuals, federal reports.

    US ·
  91. Earlier
    Popeye and Tintin (1929 debuts, US)E. C. Segar; Hergé · 1929 · Characters

    Popeye's first Thimble Theatre strips and Tintin in the Land of the Soviets became free in the US in 2025.

    US 2025
  92. Earlier
    MP3 audio formatFraunhofer IIS and others · 1991 · Patents

    Fraunhofer ended its MP3 licensing programme in 2017 after the last patents expired. MP3 is now free to implement.

    Worldwide 2017
  93. Earlier
    Open access museum collections (CC0)The Met, Rijksmuseum, Smithsonian, Art Institute of Chicago and others · various · Art

    Hundreds of thousands of high-resolution images of public domain art released with no restrictions.

    Worldwide 2017
  94. Earlier
    Selective laser sintering (SLS 3D printing)Carl Deckard, University of Texas · 1986 · Patents

    Key SLS patents expired around 2014, opening cheaper powder-bed printers.

    Worldwide 2014
  95. Earlier
    Peter Pan (with a UK catch)J. M. Barrie · 1904 · Books

    Barrie died in 1937, so Peter Pan is free in most of the world.

    Life+70 2008US 1968
  96. Earlier
    RSA public-key encryptionRivest, Shamir, Adleman (MIT) · 1983 · Patents

    The US RSA patent expired in September 2000, opening public-key encryption to everyone.

    US 2000
  97. Earlier
    Dracula, Frankenstein, Alice, Oz, Grimm (classic novels)Stoker, Shelley, Carroll, Baum, Grimm brothers · various · Books

    The evergreen public domain classics, free nearly everywhere.

    Worldwide ·
  98. Earlier
    Sildenafil (Viagra) and atorvastatin (Lipitor)Pfizer · 1990 · Patents

    Lipitor went generic in the US in late 2011; Viagra generics arrived from December 2017. Two of the biggest patent cliffs in history.

    US 2011
  99. Earlier
    LZW compression (GIF images)Unisys · 1985 · Patents

    Unisys's LZW patent, which made GIF a licensing fight, expired in the US in 2003 and elsewhere in 2004.

    Worldwide 2004US 2003
  100. Earlier
    Hook-and-loop fastenerGeorge de Mestral (Velcro) · 1955 · Patents

    The patents expired in 1978 and cheap copies flooded in.

    Worldwide 1978
  101. Earlier
    Aspirin (generic in the US, still Bayer's in many countries)Bayer · various · Trademarks

    A US court ruled "aspirin" generic in 1921. In dozens of other countries, Canada and Germany included, Aspirin is still a Bayer trademark.

    US 1921
  102. Earlier
    Typeface designs (US)Type designers · various · Typefaces

    In the US, the shapes of letters are not protected by copyright; only font software and names are.

    US ·
  103. Earlier
    Thermos, yo-yo, trampoline, cellophaneVarious · various · Trademarks

    Former brand names that US courts or the market turned generic (thermos in 1963, yo-yo in 1965).

    US 1963
  104. Earlier
    EscalatorOtis Elevator Company · various · Trademarks

    Otis lost the trademark in 1950 after using "escalator" as a generic word in its own ads.

    US 1950

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